Corporate & Commercial

Ferbrache & Farrell LLP’s corporate department offers full service corporate, banking and commercial cover and is able to advise on all aspects of Guernsey corporate and commercial law, including banking and finance, regulatory, investment funds, asset management and listings on The International Stock Exchange (TISE).

Latest Insight
05 January 2026
Insight
“People do not leave companies, they leave cultures.” And who shapes that culture? Human Resources. When people hear Human Resources, they often think of hiring…
Dispute Resolution

The Dispute Resolution department at Ferbrache & Farrell LLP has vast experience of local and international litigation and dispute resolution generally, gained from acting in complex local and international high-value disputes, both in Guernsey and throughout the world.

Latest Insight
17 March 2026
Insight
A recent decision of the Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber) has raised important concerns about the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in legal practice…
Property

The Guernsey property department is dedicated to providing tailored solutions that meet and exceed clients’ expectations. In addition, the property department provides support to colleagues in the corporate and dispute resolution departments on real estate-related technical points of law.

Latest Insight
13 May 2026
Insight
The Guernsey Quarterly Residential Property Prices Bulletin for Quarter 1, 2026 (published 12 May 2026) offers a clear snapshot of how the Island’s housing market…
UK Real Estate

We are delighted to help in relation to providing legal advice for real estate in England and Wales. We listen. We learn what your needs are. We proactively respond. Whether it’s personal or commercial property, we always provide sound and pragmatic advice, adding value to the transaction.

Latest Insight
20 May 2026
News
The Land Registry has today released the UK House Price Index for March 2026, showing that average UK house prices fell by 0.4% between February…
Private Client

Our services for private client matters include the drafting of realty and personalty wills, acting as professional executors, and assisting foreign lawyers who have requirements in this jurisdiction.

Latest Insight
05 January 2026
Insight
“People do not leave companies, they leave cultures.” And who shapes that culture? Human Resources. When people hear Human Resources, they often think of hiring…

Legal Thoughts on Guernsey’s Residential Property market, Q1 2026

The Guernsey Quarterly Residential Property Prices Bulletin for Quarter 1, 2026 (published 12 May 2026) offers a clear snapshot of how the Island’s housing market is evolving.

For more details, please see: Guernsey Quarterly Residential Property Prices Bulletin

In essence, prices continue to edge upward, and the rental sector remains very buoyant. Our Guernsey Property Team have taken a short pause from their busy schedules to give some thoughts as to the positive trend.

Local Market: what we are seeing day to day

Prices continue to rise steadily. The mix‑adjusted average purchase price has reached £604,094, a modest increase on the previous quarter and an increase compared with this time last year. Over five years, however, the upward trajectory is more striking.

Fewer sales completing

Although prices are continuing to rise, there were 163 Local Market transactions in the first quarter this year, which is fewer than the previous quarter and slightly below the same period last year. As weather improves, in a cyclical market, we are optimistic about high levels of activity coming in the next few months.

Time on the market continues to lengthen

The average time between listing and sale has risen to 284 days, reflecting perhaps a more cautious buyer mindset, or a heightened awareness of the cost of living and potential inflationary pressures adjusting interest and thus mortgage rates.

Advertised prices versus achieved prices

Final sale prices were, on average, 8.4% below the maximum advertised price. As our F&F LLP Team observes, negotiation has become a central part of the process again, and sellers who price realistically from the outset appear to be achieving smoother, more predictable sales.

More new builds entering the market

New‑build homes accounted for 6.7% of Local Market purchases, and which is an important contribution to supply. Our specialist property team reports that where new‑builds are available, demand is strong, with buyers particularly drawn to energy efficiency, modern layouts and lower ongoing maintenance.

Open Market: in demand

The median Open Market price stands at £1,494,188, and whilst lower than last year, is still above levels recorded five years ago. Our team highlights that with fiscal and geopolitical uncertainty at the moment, interest from relocators seeking stability and quality of life is very keen indeed.

Rental Market: effervescent

The mix‑adjusted average rental price has risen again to £2,170 per month, almost 45% higher than five years ago. Our Property Team is seeing a large number of enquiries in this sector, with demand continuing to outpace supply.

In summary, the first quarter of 2026 paints a picture of market resilience and moving into a time of year when market activity is typically high. Guernsey continues to offer opportunity, community spirit and safety, key Island characteristics especially when decisions are guided by clear insight and grounded advice.

Our team is always happy to discuss what these developments might mean for your next move. For tailored advice or to discuss the recent market trends in more detail, please contact our Guernsey Conveyancing team on 01481 815050 or please do feel free to contact us by email to conveyancing@ferbrachefarrell.com.

The States of Guernsey has today released the 2025 Annual Residential Property Stock Report, providing a comprehensive snapshot of Guernsey’s domestic property landscape. The F&F LLP Property Team has reviewed the findings in full and prepared its initial commentary, drawing out the key themes that will matter most to homeowners, prospective buyers, and investors planning ahead for 2026.

The report highlights a total of 27,799 domestic property units at the end of 2025, including 1,607 Open Market properties (5.8%), offering valuable insight into supply, ownership trends, and evolving market dynamics.

During the year, the housing stock saw modest growth, with 127 new units created and 65 removed, resulting in a net increase of 62 units. Houses and bungalows continue to dominate the market, accounting for 74.5% of all units, while apartments make up 24.6%. Notably, three-bedroom properties remain the most common, representing nearly a third (31.5%) of all homes.

Ownership patterns show that 61.2% of properties are owner-occupied, with a further 26.3% privately rented. Affordable housing accounts for a smaller but important segment, including 8.6% social rented and 1.0% intermediate (partially owned) units. The majority of properties (86.8%) are owned by residents living in Guernsey, with only a small proportion held by off-island owners.

Geographically, housing remains heavily concentrated in St Peter Port, which contains 32.7% of all domestic units and has by far the highest density at 1,418 units per square kilometre, more than double that of any other parish.

Market activity also saw a notable shift, with 3.8% of Local Market properties transacted in 2025. While this marks an increase from 2024 (2.8%), it remains below the peak levels recorded in 2021 (4.6%), indicating a market that is active but stabilising.

Overall, the report reflects a stable and steadily growing property market in Guernsey, characterised by modest supply increases, strong levels of owner occupation, and signs of gradually recovering market activity. To view the full report, visit: Guernsey Annual Residential Property Stock Report

For tailored advice or to discuss the findings in more detail, please contact our Guernsey Conveyancing team on 01481 815050 or Alastair Hargreaves, Anna Douglass, or Stuart Nash.

Ferbrache & Farrell LLP is pleased to announce that Alastair Hargreaves, Managing Partner, has been recognised as a Recommended Property Lawyer in the Property Advisers Index in the latest edition of The Spear’s 500. This accolade reflects Alastair’s expertise and commitment to delivering excellence across all areas of property law.

Alastair advises corporate clients, developers, high‑net‑worth individuals, landlords, and tenants on a wide range of property matters in both Guernsey and England, including the acquisition, disposal, and leasing of commercial property.

With more than 25 years’ experience, he specialises in commercial property, planning and environmental law, housing law, and immigration matters. He is also an Advocate of the Royal Court of Guernsey.

Widely regarded as an essential guide for high‑net‑worth individuals, The Spear’s 500 profiles the leading private client advisers, wealth managers, lawyers, and service providers across the globe.

We are delighted to see Alastair’s work recognised in such a prestigious publication and to be acknowledged among the foremost professionals in the industry.

The States of Guernsey has today released the Q4 2025 Residential Property Prices Report, delivering one of the most comprehensive and insightful analyses of the island’s housing market in recent years. This quarter’s publication provides a detailed overview of pricing trends, transaction activity, and evolving market behaviour across both the Local Market and Open Market sectors, offering valuable clarity at a time of heightened interest in Guernsey property.

The F&F LLP Property Team has reviewed the findings in full and prepared its initial commentary, drawing out the key themes that will matter most to homeowners, prospective buyers, and investors planning ahead for 2026.

The headline picture is one of continued resilience. Market activity remains steady, though increasingly price‑sensitive as buyers take a more considered approach. Local Market values have broadly stabilised, with the mix‑adjusted average purchase price rising to £595,820 in Q4 2025, a measured 0.5% increase on the previous quarter.

Transaction levels strengthened to 246 sales during the period, signalling sustained confidence among committed purchasers. At the same time, extended selling periods and a widening gap between asking and achieved prices highlight a shift toward more selective, value‑driven decision‑making.

Supply constraints remain a defining feature of the landscape. New‑build delivery in the Local Market continues to lag behind demand, contributing to upward pressure in both sales and lettings. The rental sector, in particular, continues its upward trajectory, with average rents increasing to £2,162 per calendar month, a 2.4% rise on the previous quarter.

In the Open Market, values have softened slightly from recent peaks but remain significantly higher than five years ago, underscoring the long‑term strength and desirability of this segment.

Overall, the depth and clarity of data in this quarter’s report provide essential context for anyone considering a property transaction or investment strategy in the months ahead. Whether navigating the Local Market, exploring the Open Market, or assessing rental opportunities, informed planning will be key as Guernsey moves further into 2026.

For more details, please see: Guernsey Quarterly Residential Property Prices Bulletin Quarter 4 2025

For tailored advice or to discuss the findings in more detail, please contact our Guernsey Conveyancing team: Alana Marquis, Sarah Gaudion, Knatachaa Cardwell, Richard Croft, or Lucy Beere on 01481 815050 or Alastair Hargreaves, Anna Douglass, or Stuart Nash.

It’s beginning to look a lot like Christmas, everywhere we go” sings the ubiquitous Mr Bublé, and our Island home is certainly looking especially festive now.

However, of the many things on Santa’s mind at the moment, the last thing will be whether the local chimneys he goes down need planning permission.

The ‘nice list’ though is the Land Planning and Development (Exemptions) Ordinance, 2023 and in particular Exemption Class 1(24, 25) for dwelling houses, and Exemption Class 2(14) for flats.

Santa can sleep easier knowing that the demolition or rebuilding of a chimney stack is potentially exempt from the need for planning permission.  It is always worth checking, but if the house or flat was built before 1900, does not face a public highway and is rebuilt with matching materials and design, then the planning exemptions may likely apply.

Santa though will need to check the nice list twice, since if the chimney he comes down is in a Conservation Area or is a Protected Building then the mince pie he then eats may not taste so sweet.  He will then be wondering if Building Control approval has been obtained, because this is different to planning permission, which may also be needed if that location criterion is met, or the building is listed.  In the meantime, the Dasher, Dancer and potentially Rudolph on the roof will be thinking if enforcement action is being taken because Santa is taking too long.

The good news, of course, is that the children will be asleep and need not trouble themselves with anything like theTrading Standards (Fair Trading)(Guernsey) Ordinance 2023!

Happy Christmas and New Year from all of us at F&F.

Rachel Reeves, the UK Chancellor, has announced a wide-range of property and tax reforms in today’s Autumn Budget, following months of conjecture as to what may happen.

F&F’s key takeaways are:

• Tax thresholds: Income tax and National Insurance thresholds are being frozen for another three years from 2028, continuing a pause implemented by the previous government, meaning that the thresholds do not rise with inflation.

• Tax-efficient savings: The Budget introduced salary-sacrifice pension contributions, which will be capped at £2,000 per year (from April 2029), meaning above that threshold, pension contributions will no longer avoid National Insurance. At the same time, tax rates on savings interest, dividends and property income will rise by two percentage points.

• Property taxation: Major changes for property owners and investors were confirmed and taking effect from April 2027, including a “high-value council tax surcharge” for properties worth more than £2m (an additional expense of £2,500 a year, rising to £7,500 for properties worth more than £5m), as well as the basic and higher rates of tax on property, dividend and savings income which will go up by two percentage points each (so to 22%, 42% and 47% for the basic and additional rates).

Although outside the scope of this short briefing note, significant changes have also been made to capital gains tax, corporation tax, and the tax treatment of gambling.

To read all the changes, visit Budget 2025 – Gov UK

Following two days of deliberation, the States of Guernsey have formally approved the 2026 Budget, setting the course for public spending and taxation over the next year.

Among the most significant outcomes is the decision to retain the current level of mortgage interest tax relief, a departure from the original proposal to reduce it.

Earlier last week, a motion to cap spending at 2025 levels was rejected. Had it passed, the proposal would have cut £27 million from the draft Budget presented by the Policy & Resources Committee.

The finalised Budget outlines several notable measures:

  • Projected revenue of £768 million, sourced from taxation, fees, and other charges
  • Planned expenditure of £749 million, reflecting an increase of inflation plus one percent
  • A £4 million efficiency savings target across government departments
  • A rise in the personal income tax allowance to £15,200, an increase of £600
  • Above-inflation increases to domestic and commercial TRP, motor fuel and tobacco duty, and vehicle first registration duty
  • Alcohol duty to rise in line with inflation
  • Introduction of a new excise duty on vaping liquids
  • Elimination of the additional document duty applied to second home purchases
  • An additional £17 million allocated to meet rising demand for public services, with approximately half directed toward health and social care

 In addition, the States endorsed proposals from the Employment & Social Security Committee to enhance non-contributory benefits. Most benefits will increase by 3.7 percent from January, while the winter fuel allowance will rise by 4.3 percent immediately.

 The removal of the document duty surcharge on second homes is expected to have a direct impact on the property market. This adjustment may lead to increased activity in the second-home sector and could influence conveyancing timelines and demand.

 For expert guidance on conveyancing matters in Guernsey, please contact the Guernsey Property Team at F&F LLP by phone: 01481 815050 or by email: conveyancing@ferbrachefarrell.com 

The world of property conveyancing in England and Wales is packed with complex legal terminology that can sometimes feel overwhelming for even the most prepared buyer or seller. To help, the UK Real Estate team at F&F LLP has created this jargon buster, a plain-English guide that breaks down the most commonly used conveyancing terms.

 

Boundaries

Legal boundaries are what you own according to HM Land Registry. They are marked in red on the Title Plan. Physical boundaries might differ and include fences, walls, or hedges.

 

Class of Title

When a property is registered, a class of title is allocated by HM Land Registry.

  • Absolute Title: The most comprehensive and best form of ownership
  • Possessory Title: Given when ownership documents are lost
  • Qualified Title: Issued when there is a known defect

 

Contract of Sale

A legally binding agreement outlining such things as the property being sold, purchase price, date of completion, and conditions of sale. Becomes binding once exchanged.

 

Conveyancing

The process of legally transferring property from one party to another. Usually handled by a solicitor or licensed conveyancer.

 

Conveyancing Searches

Legal checks requested on behalf of the buyer. They reveal issues like flood risk or planning restrictions that could affect property use.

 

Covenants

Legal promises attached to property:

  • Positive Covenants require actions, such as maintaining a fence
  • Restrictive Covenants prohibit certain actions, like parking a caravan

 

Date of Completion

The final stage when payment is made and legal title is transferred to the buyer. This is also when the buyer receives keys and takes possession.

 

Easements

Legal rights that allow property access or use, for example, rights of way or utility access.

 

Freehold

Full ownership of a property and its land indefinitely.

 

HM Land Registry

The organisation that administers the recording of land ownership, and what legal matters affect land.

 

Indemnity

Insurance policies that cover risks arising from legal issues like missing documents or breaches of covenants.

 

Land Transaction Tax (LTT)

Tax applicable on purchases in Wales over a set value.

 

Leasehold

A way to own property, but which diminishes over time.

 

Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT)

Tax applicable on purchases in England and Northern Ireland over a set value.

 

Law Society Protocol Forms

  • TA6: Property Information Form completed by the seller
  • TA7: Leasehold Property Information Form completed by the seller
  • TA8: New Home Information Form for newly built properties
  • TA10: Fittings and Contents Form detailing included items

 

Mortgage

A loan secured against a property. Non-repayment could lead to repossession.

 

Overriding Interests

Legal rights that are not registered but still affect property, like an occupier not named in ownership documents.

 

Pre-Contract Enquiries

Pre-contract enquiries are formal questions raised by the buyer’s solicitor to the seller’s solicitor before contracts are exchanged. Their purpose is to gather essential information about the property that may not be evident from the title documents or initial paperwork.

Key points:

  • They help uncover potential legal, structural, or practical issues.
  • Common topics include planning permissions, building regulations, disputes, boundaries, utilities, and fixtures.
  • They are part of the buyer’s due diligence and help ensure the buyer knows exactly what they’re committing to.
  • The process is governed by the principle of “buyer beware,” meaning the buyer must investigate the property thoroughly before purchase.

 

Conveyancing Searches

Conveyancing searches are legal and environmental checks carried out by the buyer’s solicitor with various authorities. These searches aim to reveal any risks or restrictions that could affect the property’s value, use, or enjoyment.

Typical searches include:

  • Local Authority Search: Reveals planning permissions, building regulations, and road schemes.
  • Water and Drainage Search: Confirms connections to mains water and sewer systems.
  • Environmental Search: Identifies flood risk, land contamination, and subsidence.
  • Chancel Repair Liability Search: Checks if the property is liable for church repairs.
  • Mining or Ground Stability Searches: Relevant in former mining areas to assess subsidence risk.

Searches are especially important when buying with a mortgage, as lenders require them to protect their investment. Even cash buyers are strongly advised to carry them out to avoid hidden liabilities.

 

Survey

A survey is a detailed inspection of a property’s physical condition, carried out by a qualified surveyor. It is separate from legal checks (known as conveyancing searches & enquiries) and focuses on the structure, safety, and overall state of the building. It is done after an offer is accepted but before exchange of contracts. It’s not legally required, but strongly recommended, especially for older homes, listed buildings, or those with visible issues.

 Types of Property Surveys:

  • Mortgage Valuation: A basic check for the lender to confirm the property’s value.
  • Condition Report: Highlights urgent issues but offers limited detail.
  • Home Buyer Report: Covers structural concerns, damp, and maintenance advice, suitable for most standard properties.
  • Building Survey: The most comprehensive option, ideal for older or unusual properties. Includes detailed analysis and repair recommendations.

 

Proprietor/Proprietorship

The individual or company legally registered as the owner.

 

Rentcharge

An annual fee payable by some freeholders to third parties. May have historical or estate-related origins.

 

Registration

Process of updating HM Land Registry to show the new owner after purchase.

 

Tenancy

Right to occupy a property.

  • Joint Tenancy: Equal ownership; surviving owners inherit
  • Tenants in Common: Owners may hold unequal shares; inheritance is governed by wills or rules of intestacy.

 

Title Plan

A map prepared by HM Land Registry showing visually what the property is comprised of.

 

Transfer Deed (TR1/TP1)

Documents transferring legal ownership.

 

We remain on hand to support clients with all English residential conveyancing and commercial property matters.

For tailored advice and further assistance, please contact Anna Douglass, Alastair Hargreaves, Caren Vidamour, or Hannah Damant.

Important news for property owners.

Some development and building work can be carried out without requiring planning permission, these are known as exemptions.

The Guernsey Planning Service has published details on Exemptions Class 2, which covers development within the curtilage of flats and buildings containing flats.

For full information, visit the official Planning Service pages.

Our Property Team Alastair Hargreaves, Sarah Gaudion, Knatachaa Cardwell, Kirsty Hart, Alana Marquis, Caren Vidamour, Hannah Damant, Anna Douglass, Robin Gist and Lucy Beere are on hand to assist with all property-related enquiries, including planning.

We are thrilled to welcome Sarah Gaudion and Knatachaa Cardwell to the growing property team at Ferbrache & Farrell LLP.

Their expertise, dedication, and passion for property law make them invaluable additions to our firm.

Sarah is a highly esteemed Senior Conveyancer at F&F LLP, playing a pivotal role in our bustling conveyancing department.

With three decades of experience, she is recognised as one of the island’s most knowledgeable and skilled conveyancers. Her expertise spans the full spectrum of conveyancing procedures, from resolving minor boundary disputes to handling complex property divisions and estate schedules. She has successfully overseen the purchase and sale of some of the island’s largest commercial and residential properties, showcasing her versatility and depth of knowledge.

Since joining F&F LLP in March 2025, Sarah has quickly become an invaluable asset, known for her calm and quick-thinking approach to problem-solving, which is essential in time-sensitive transactions. Outside of work, she enjoys spending time outdoors, walking her dogs, and cherishing moments with her family. Her commitment to excellence and approachable demeanour continue to inspire both colleagues and clients alike.

Alongside Sarah, we are delighted to welcome Knatachaa (Knat), a Senior Conveyancer with over two decades of experience. Since 2003, Knat has honed her skills in conveyancing, specialising in boundary disputes, property divisions, and estate schedules.

She spent the first thirteen years of her career at a prominent local conveyancing practice, representing vendors and purchasers across a diverse range of residential property transactions. During this period, she developed a particular expertise in bond work, collaborating with high street banks and mortgage lenders on numerous bond and lending transactions.

Since joining F&F LLP in April 2025, Knat has continued to excel, primarily focusing on residential property sales and purchases. She is renowned for her friendly, calm, and methodical approach, ensuring that every transaction is handled with meticulous care and attention. At F&F LLP, Knat is celebrated for her practical and quick-thinking problem-solving skills, which are crucial in time-sensitive transactions. Her ability to ensure smooth and successful outcomes for her clients has solidified her reputation as a trusted professional in the field.

Reflecting on the team’s evolution, Managing Partner Advocate Alastair Hargreaves said: “The growth of the property team at F&F LLP is a testament to our commitment to excellence and innovation in the field. Welcoming Sarah and Knat is not just about expanding our expertise – it’s about enriching our culture and driving forward our shared vision. We are thrilled to have them on board and look forward to the contributions they will undoubtedly make.”